Question

What did the Morrill Act of 1862 do?

a. It helped create a fund to support the arts throughout the United States.
b. It gave land to people who lost their farms to foreclosure during the war.
c. It helped create public colleges throughout the United States.
d. It gave financial assistance to widows of soldiers during the war.

Answer 1

c. It helped create public colleges throughout the United States.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Morrill Act, as the primary document in American history, came under the patronage of Vermont Congressman Justin Morrill, signed by President Abraham Lincoln on July 2, 1862. The official title was Act Donating Public Lands to Several States and Territories which may provide Colleges for the Benefit of Agriculture and the Mechanical Arts. There were sixty-nine colleges that used grants, including Cornell University, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and the University of Wisconsin at Madison.