10 Factors which influence the climate of India are 1. Location and Latitudinal Extent, 2. Distance from the Sea, 3. The Northern Mountain Ranges, 4. Physiography, 5. Monsoon Winds, 6. Upper Air Circulation, 7. Tropical Cyclones and Western Disturbances, 8. El-Nino Effect, 9. La Nina, 10. Southern Oscillation