Question

Affirmative action programs in the United States are an example of legal efforts to achieve equal rights.

Answer 1

i reality is false but for the test its "true"

Answer 2

Another word for Affirmative action is positive discrimination: this means that people who for some reasons would be discriminated get additional support so that in the end they have the same chances as the people who were not disctiminated.

So the correct answer is: the statement is true!