Answer:
a. nationalism resulting in genocide and human rights violations.
Step-by-step explanation:
Following World War Second there ethnic conflicts in the region of Yugoslavia which are demanding separate nations. The Yugoslavia People's Army to maintain unity suppresses the seceding movements resulted in great loss of people and resources. It was found that it came under the influence of Serbia and served its purpose more than their own. The term genocide is used to describe the loss of about 130,000 to 140,000 people during this civil war.