Answer:
 (7x - 3) • (49x2 + 21x + 9)
Explanation:
STEP 
1 
: 
Equation at the end of step 1 
 73x3 - 27 
STEP 
2 
: 
Trying to factor as a Difference of Cubes: 
 2.1 Factoring: 343x3-27 
 
Theory : A difference of two perfect cubes, a3 - b3 can be factored into 
 (a-b) • (a2 +ab +b2) 
 
Proof : (a-b)•(a2+ab+b2) = 
 a3+a2b+ab2-ba2-b2a-b3 = 
 a3+(a2b-ba2)+(ab2-b2a)-b3 = 
 a3+0+0-b3 = 
 a3-b3 
 
Check : 343 is the cube of 7 
 
Check : 27 is the cube of 3 
Check : x3 is the cube of x1 
 
Factorization is : 
 (7x - 3) • (49x2 + 21x + 9) 
 
Trying to factor by splitting the middle term 
 2.2 Factoring 49x2 + 21x + 9 
 
The first term is, 49x2 its coefficient is 49 . 
The middle term is, +21x its coefficient is 21 . 
The last term, "the constant", is +9 
 
Step-1 : Multiply the coefficient of the first term by the constant 49 • 9 = 441 
 
Step-2 : Find two factors of 441 whose sum equals the coefficient of the middle term, which is 21 . 
 
 -441 + -1 = -442 
 -147 + -3 = -150 
 -63 + -7 = -70 
 -49 + -9 = -58 
 -21 + -21 = -42 
 -9 + -49 = -58 
 
For tidiness, printing of 12 lines which failed to find two such factors, was suppressed 
 
Observation : No two such factors can be found !! 
Conclusion : Trinomial can not be factored