Answer: 1. Troubadour
Explanation: A troubadour is an itinerant composer and performer of songs in medieval Europe; such individual is also known as a jongleur or travelling minstrel.
They mostly had other individuals mostly men who perform stunts and dances along or in tune with the poems. Troubadours usually sang historical songs of great battles, of beautiful ladies which can often be very long in length.
There's the aristocratic medieval Troubadours, who originated in the south of France where they wrote the lyrics in Provencal (langue d'oc) and those of the north of France who wrote in French (langue d'oil) and were called called Trouveres.