Answer : The process of changing a property of a wave to transmit information is called Modulation.
Explanation :
Modulation is the process of changing the property of wave to transmit information. This is done with the help of modulator.
In modulation, the message signal is superimposed on a high frequency signal. A sine wave ( usually high frequency ) is used as a high frequency carrier wave.
Modulation can be done in many ways like :
(1) Frequency modulation
(2) Amplitude modulation
(3) Pulse modulation