Question

Which is most likely to have inspired William Golding's examination of the boys' cruel behavior toward one another in Lord of the Flies?

Answer 1

The conflict that most likely have inspired William Golding's examination of the boys' cruel behavior towards one another in Lord of the Flies is World War II.

The author experienced firsthand and was greatly involved in World War II. Therefore, this event had a profound effect on his views and also let him see how people can cruelly treat each other when their lives are at stake. This observation is reflected throughout the novel by giving the boys different point of views and behaviors.

Answer 2

The boys are just a metaphor for humanity and their creation of society and civilization. They of course like many leaders and societies before them became extremely cruel. This is most likely what inspired him.