Question

Known as the "Cradle of Civilization," this region was home to several early river valley societies. Located between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, the region is known for its rich alluvial soil, which has earned it the nickname the "Fertile Crescent."

Answer 1

C.

Mesopotamia

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer 2

I believe that would be Mesopotamia, the seat of the Sumerian and Akkadian civilizations.

Source: Studied this last week. :)