1. Which situation was affected depending upon whether a state was admitted as a free state or a slave state?
 A: Representation in congress
 B: Number of supreme court justices
 C: Amount of Western land available for settlement
 D: Existing treaties with Native American Tribes
 2. What was a provision of the Fugitive slave act?
 A: All runaway slaves must be returned to their owners
 B: All slaves must have a written pass to leave the plantation 
 C: If a slave made it to free territory he was free
 D: Slaves trying to run away were relocated
 3: For which of the following were Border Ruffians known?
 A: Battling proslavery groups in Kansas
 B: Battling antislavery groups in Kansas
 C: Rallying against slavery in the territories 
 D: Patrolling state borders for runaway slaves
 4: Which of the following was the issue in the Supreme Court case Dred Scott v. Sanford?
 A: Whether a slave could gain the right to vote
 B: Whether a slave could own property
 C: Whether a slave could be freed if taken to a free state
 D: Whether a slave could refuse to be separated from family members
 5. Why did southern states secede? 
 A: They believed they could be more economically prosperous without the north 
 B: They believed the union no longer represented their interests
 C: The Supreme Court decided they were legally able to do so
 D: They wanted to re-align themselves with England
 6: What advantage did the Confederates have during the war?
 A: They had more money for supplies
 B: They had a more advanced navy
 C: They knew the Southern countryside better
 D: They created African American militias 
 7. What was demonstrated by the first Battle of Bull Run?
 A: That the North would win
 B: That the South was better trained than the North
 C: The African American soldiers would be useful to the union army
 D: That the war would be long
 8. What was an effect of the Emancipation Proclamation?
 A: Many free African Americans volunteered to fight for the union
 B: Enslaved African Americans in the South were immediately freed
 C: The South was forced to surrender 
 D: Owning slaves became a crime punishable by death
 9. What was general Ulysses S. Grant's strategy to win the war?
 A: To utilize the navy more effectively 
 B: To wage total war on the South
 C: To bring the war to the territories in the West
 D: To allow freed slaves to fight for the north