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How have modern agriculture/industrialized food affected eating habits?

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Final answer:

Modern agriculture and industrialized food production have altered eating habits by increasing access to processed foods and reducing dietary diversity. This has led to health concerns such as obesity and introduced reliance on global food chains that may be vulnerable to disruption. Changes in agricultural practices also influence our environment and overall well-being.

Step-by-step explanation:

Impact of Modern Agriculture on Eating Habits


The onset of modern agriculture and industrialized food production has drastically transformed human eating habits. Years ago, the work and effort required in household food production meant that unhealthy, processed foods were less common. Now, improvements in technology and changes like reduced family size have lessened the need for home-cooked meals. Instead, market goods such as sweetened drinks and salty snacks are more prevalent.


Food globalization, under the influence of transnational corporations, has led to longer food chains which increase the risk of contamination and supply disruptions. This reliance on global food chains decreases the diversity in our diet, leading to a loss of food knowledge and nutrition. The use of food additives and exposure to antibiotics and steroids in meat consumption are health concerns that arise from the processes employed by these transnational companies.


Additionally, our agricultural practices are influenced by our foodways, significantly impacting the environment, economy, health, and our daily diet. Industrialized food production has made food acquisition more convenient but also less physical, contributing to the current obesity and diabetes epidemics. Fad diets and an emphasis on whole foods and active lifestyles are among the modern responses to these health issues.

The structural-functional approach can analyze the role of agriculture within our economy and how mechanized production has altered our food consumption patterns. Our present diet, which is characterized by grain-based and high-sugar foods, is still something our bodies are adapting to, and this mismatch can lead to health problems like lactose intolerance and dental caries.

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User Pmerrell
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we eat more processed foods more pesticides
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User Priya Singhal
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8.0k points

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