Question

A politician describes inequality as a motivator for people to fill the different and necessary positions in society. he is using an example of the _____.

Answer 1

Question Options:

a. functionalist theory

b. conflict theory

c. symbolic interactionist theory

d. social exchange theory

Answer: he is using an example of the functionalist theory

Explanation: The functionalist theory can be defined as the idea that social and cultural cohesion are a function of the interdependence and interactions of the institution of a society. "fill the different and necessary positions in society" is just what the phrase interdependence and interactions of the institution of a society explains.

Answer 2

The scenario in which a politician describes inequality as a motivator for people to fill the different and necessary positions in society means that he is using an example of the the functionalist theory.

The functionalist theory states that each aspect of society is interdependent and contributes to society's stability and functioning as a whole.