Question

In the toyota production system, waste and inefficiency are referred to as __________, and the ongoing effort to reduce this is referred to as __________.

Answer 1

Interesting question!, Let me help you here

In the Toyota product system... waste and inefficiency are known as ''Muda'', translated as ''Waste'' in English.

The ongoing effort to reduce this is known as ''kaizen'' or 'reduction' in English

I hope this helps you