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The coordinates of a quadrilateral are (1,3), (7,-3), (1,-9), and (-5,-3). Which shape is formed select all that apply

-kite
-rectangle
-rhombus
-square
-trapezoid

2 Answers

1 vote

Answer: rectangle , rhombus , and square

Explanation:

i got it right :)

answered
User Embarus
by
7.6k points
3 votes

Answer:

rectangle , rhombus , and square

Explanation:

First we find the slope of the line between each pair of points. We will first name each point:

A(1, 3); B(7, -3); C(1, -9); and D(-5, -3).

The formula for slope is


m=(y_2-y_1)/(x_2-x_1)

This means the slope for AB is

m = (3--3)/(1-7) = (3+3)/(-6) = 6/-6 = -1

The slope for BC is

m = (-3--9)/(7-1) = (-3+9)/6 = 6/6 = 1

The slope for CD is

m = (-9--3)/(1--5) = (-9+3)/(1+5) = (-6)/6 = -1

The slope for DA is

m = (-3-3)/(-5-1) = (-6)/(-6) = 1

If two sides are parallel, then the slopes of their lines are the same. The slopes of AB and CD are the same; this means they are parallel. The slopes of BC and DA are the same; this means they are parallel. This makes this figure a parallelogram.

If two sides form a right angle, then their slopes are negative reciprocals. The slopes of AB and BC are negative reciprocals, so they form a right angle. The slopes of BC and CD are negative reciprocals, so they form a right angle. The slopes of CD and AB are negative reciprocals, so they form a right angle. This means the fourth angle must be a right angle as well. This makes the figure a rectangle.

We next use the distance formula to find the length of each side:


d = √((y_2-y_1)^2+(x_2-x_1)^2)

The length of AB is


d=√((3--3)^2+(1-7)^2)=√(6^2+(-6)^2)=√(36+36)=√(72)

The length of BC is


d=√((-3--9)^2+(7-1)^2)=√(6^2+6^2)=√(36+36)=√(72)

The length of CD is


d=√((-9--3)^2+(1--5)^2)=√((-6)^2+6^2)=√(36+36)=√(72)

The length of DA is


d=√((-3-3)^2+(-5-1)^2)=√((-6)^2+(-6)^2)=√(36+36)=√(72)

Since all four sides have the same length, the figure is a square.

answered
User Sharlene
by
8.7k points

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