Answer:
The number that is added both side to make the equation a perfect square is 

Explanation:
The given equation is :
 
 
The equation is of the form 
 
 
To solve the equation by completing a square we take half of b term and square it .
This is added to both sides.
Comparing the equations we have b=3 .
We take half of 3 and square it that is :

So 
 isadded to both side to complete the square .
 isadded to both side to complete the square .