asked 61.0k views
3 votes
Write balanced chemical equations for the two ionization steps of sulfuric acid

1 Answer

2 votes
Hello!

Sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) is a strong diprotic acid. "Diprotic" means that the acid donates 2 protons when dissociating in water to form ions. This happens in a series of two steps which are described below. The first reaction is basically a complete reaction while the second one is an equilibrium:

H₂SO₄(aq) + H₂O(l) → HSO₄⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)

HSO₄⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ SO₄⁻²(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)

Have a nice day!
answered
User Britter
by
8.5k points

No related questions found

Welcome to Qamnty — a place to ask, share, and grow together. Join our community and get real answers from real people.