Answer:
Imperialism
Step-by-step explanation:
Imperialism in the 19th century resulted in military invasions, conquest and colonization. European powers started colonizing for three factors, economic, political, and social. Europeans establish their colonies to get entrance to resources and minerals to prosper their nations. The Western Europeans encouraged the colonization as they believed they have the right to control the native people and resources in colonies. Europeans tried to replace inferior cultures by civilizing the peoples of the rest of the world.