1. Who was the Japanese ruler who called his reign the "Enlightened Rule"? (1 point)
 Mutsuhito
 Ito Hirobumi
 Kanagawa
 Meiji
 2. _____ arose out of people's awareness of being part of a community with common institutions, traditions,
 language, and customs. (1 point)
 Liberalism
 Capitalism
 Nationalism
 Conservatism
 3. Pogroms and anti–Semitism in Europe led to all of the following EXCEPT (1 point)
 emigration of thousands ofJews to the United States.
 larger populations ofJews in eastern Europe.
 the growth of Zionism.
 political parties that endorsed anti–Semitism.