asked 175k views
5 votes
Convert the binary number (1.01010101...) × 2^3 to a decimal number g

asked
User PPTim
by
7.9k points

1 Answer

2 votes

1.010101\ldots_2=1+\frac1{2^2}+\frac1{2^4}+\frac1{2^6}+\cdots

Call the sum
S, and let's consider the
n-th partial sum denoted
S_n:


S_n=1+\frac1{2^2}+\drac1{2^4}+\cdots+\frac1{2^(2n)}

Now,


\frac1{2^2}S_n=\frac1{2^2}+\frac1{2^4}+\frac1{2^6}+\cdots+\frac1{2^(2(n+1))}

\implies S_n-\frac1{2^2}S_n=1-\frac1{2^(2(n+1))}

\frac3{2^2}S_n=1-\frac1{2^(2(n+1))}

Note that as
n\to\infty, the RHS approaches 1, so that


S=\displaystyle\lim_(n\to\infty)S_n=\frac{2^2}3=\frac43

Not sure what to make of the
*2^3 part of your question, but perhaps you just need to multiply the above by 8?
answered
User VATSHAL
by
7.3k points
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