Answer:
The correct answer is letter “C”.
The political concept “Rule of Law” is most closely aligned with the views of Thomas Paine.
Step-by-step explanation:
Thomas Paine was a promoter of liberalism and democracy. In 1776 in his “Common Sense” essay, he defended the independence of the colonies presenting an argument against British rule at a time when the idea of independence was not accepted by much of the settlers. Also he wrote that the law must be more important and powerful than any individual. The ideology of the "Common Sense" is important because it emphasizes that political decisions cannot be made based on criteria such as religion, but must follow criteria endorsed by the experience of human beings and reason.