Question

A quarterback is standing in the middle of the 45 yard line from his goal line. He passes the ball to a player 12 yards to his left on the 10 yard line. How long was the pass

Answer 1

It is a right triangle with long side of 35 and short side of 12 yards.
The hypotenuse is √(12^2 + 35^2) = 37 yard pass.