Answer:
Queen Elizabeth I sponsored the exploration of the new world.
Step-by-step explanation:
She did so between 1570 and 1580, giving permission to colonize America, intending to gain territory in Northern America, since Spain's main focus was on Central and South America.
The main reason for the explorations was the increasing demand of various spices and the success of the trips were made because of the Queen's sponsoring, as well as Henry VIII's naval reforms.