Answer: The correct answer is: It was an intellectual movement created and designed specifically to show the works of African-Americans at that time. It was the first time that major publishers took African-American literature seriously. African-American arts and literature captured the attention of the nation in general. The movement was based on 4 factors: the great migration, development of the black middle class, Harlem was the political and cultural center of black America and promote social equality.
The movement of Harlem also received the names of: New black movement, New black rebirth and black rebirth.