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An object in free fall has its distance from the ground measured by the function d(t) =–4.9t^2 + 50, where d is in meters and t is in seconds. If gravity is the only acceleration affecting the object, what is gravity’s constant value (include units in your answer)?

1 Answer

4 votes

Answer: The gravity's constant value is
9.8 m/sec^2.

Step-by-step explanation:

The given function shows the distance from the ground (in meters) at time t (in sec).


d(t)=-4.9t^2+50

First derivative of displacement is velocity and the second derivative of displacement is acceleration.

Differentiate the given equation with respect to t.


v(t)=d'(t)=-9.8t+0

Differentiate the above equation with respect to t.


a(t)=v'(t)=d''(t)=-9.8

It is given that gravity is the only acceleration affecting the object and the negative sign shows the downward direction of the object.

Therefore, the gravity's constant value is
9.8 m/sec^2.

answered
User Moshe Kravchik
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