Answer:
T₁ = 563.19 K
Step-by-step explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 359 mL
Final volume = 269 mL
Final temperature = 422 K
Initial temperature = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.
Charles Law:
According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.
Mathematical expression:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Now we will put the values in formula.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
T₁ = V₁T₂ / V₂
T₁ = 359 mL × 422 K / 269 mL
T₁ = 151498 mL.K / 269 mL
T₁ = 563.19 K