Answer: 
 Average speed, over the first 4.0 s of its motion, of a pebble released from rest off a bridge = 19.6 m/s
Explanation: 
We have equation of motion , 
 , s is the displacement, u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration and t is the time.
, s is the displacement, u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration and t is the time. 
In this case the initial velocity of body = 0 m/s, acceleration = 9.8 
 , we need to calculate displacement when t = 4 seconds.
, we need to calculate displacement when t = 4 seconds.
Substituting 

So a distance of 78.4 meter has been traveled by pebble in 4 seconds.
Average speed = 78.4/4 = 19.6 m/s