Question

Question 4 unsaved the process of simultaneously analyzing the behavior of individuals and the society that shapes that behavior (or, the concept that the individual and society are inseparable) is referred to as:

Answer 1

I believe the answer is: figuration

Figuration tend to be conducted with top down process. It observe how a certain regulation or expectation that is made by the society affect the overall behaviour of a certain part of population. (for example: figuring out why women's general interest in stem-related field is lesser than the men counterpart is caused by something societal)