Question

If one rat learns to bar-press to turn off an electric shock and a second rat learns to bar-press when a warning signal that precedes the shock is turned on, the first rat is demonstrating _____________ and the second rat is demonstrating

Answer 1

escape learning and avoidance learning

Step-by-step explanation:

If one rat learns to bar-press to turn off an electric shock and a second rat learns to bar-press when a warning signal that precedes the shock is turned on, the first rat is demonstrating escape learning and the second rat is demonstrating avoidance learning

escape learning is a process whereby an individual learns a behaviour to remove a harmful feeling such as electric shock while avoidance learning is a behaviour that is learned to avoid exposure to a harmful stimulus.