asked 116k views
5 votes
Trevor is studying a polynomial function f(x). Three given roots of f(x) are –7, 2i, and 7. Trevor concludes that f(x) must be a polynomial with degree 3. Which statement is true?

Trevor is correct.
Trevor is not correct because –2i must also be a root.
Trevor is not correct there cannot be an odd number of roots.
Trevor is not correct because there cannot be both rational and complex roots.

asked
User Whyer
by
8.1k points

2 Answers

0 votes

Answer:

it is option b for plato i got it right.

Explanation:

answered
User Rafaelgomesxyz
by
8.6k points
4 votes

Option B

Trevor isn't correct because -2i must also be a root

Solution:

For the polynomial with roots -7, 2i and 7 their roots can be,

1. ) Real roots

2.) Imaginary roots

The real roots are: -7 and +7

The imaginary root given is: 2i

The imaginary roots come from the square root. So they will be in form of
\pm 2i

Therefore,

For f(x) with roots -7 and +7 and
\pm 2 we have,


f(x)=a(x+7)(x-7)(x-2i)(x+2i)

Fundamental Theorem of Algebra states that a polynomial will have exactly as many roots as its degree (the degree is the highest exponent of the polynomial).

So for f(x) with 4 roots, degree of f(x) is 4

So option B is correct. Trevor is not correct because –2i must also be a root.

answered
User Pouya Zad
by
8.4k points
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