The republican party was the political party which started reconstruction in Georgia.
Step-by-step explanation:
The reconstruction in Georgia started in 1865 when the civil war ended. The political party which brought about and started reconstruction in Georgia was the Republican party.
The reconstruction went on till 1871. The end of the reconstruction came in Georgia when the republican party ended in the state in 1871. With the republican party coming in Georgia, the modern times of Georgia came in.