Answer:
preliminary hearing
Step-by-step explanation:
In criminal justice, a preliminary hearing is the trail hearing or the first time hearing by the judge to decide whether there is a enough or minimum evidence for the defendant to carry trail as file the prosecutor.
It is the preliminary document presented by the prosecutor in the court with charges on the defendant. The main purpose is to determine whether there is enough evidence against the defendant to further carry for his trail proceedings.
Thus the answer is --- "preliminary hearing".