Answer:

 is shifted 2 units upwards to become 

Explanation:
Given functions:


On comparing the functions we find out that:

The translation rule for this is given as:
 
If 
 the function shifts 
 units to the up. 
If 
 the function shifts 
 units to the down. 
Thus we can see the unit shift from 
 to 
 is 2 units upwards as 2 is being added to function 
