A modes of production is a historically occurring set of social relations through which labor is organized to extract energy from the environment by means of tools, skills, organization, and knowledge.
Step-by-step explanation:
Modes of production are the different ways and means with which the human beings make means or ways which are meant for their subsistence and survival. These ways are made to improve the well being of the humans and improve their quality of life.
According to Karl Marx, history of the human beings could be divided and characterized on the basis of the modes of production which were mostly dominant used by the humans in different phases of time for their development.