Question

The central paradigm of biochemistry holds that information flows from DNA to RNA to protein. Match the words in the left-hand column with the appropriate blank in the sentences in the right-hand column.

1. Amino acids are attached to tRNA by enzymes called ________.
2. ________ of translation happens when the ribosome hits a stop codon on the mRNA.
3. The process, performed by the ribosome of reading mRNA and synthesizing a protein is called ___________ .
4. The RNA that has an amino acid attached to it, and that binds to the codon on the RNA, is called ___________.
5. ___________ of translation always happens at the start codon of the mRNA
Chose from these answers to fill in the blank
A. tRNA
B. Termination
C. Translation
D. Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase
E. initiation

Answer 1

The central paradigm of biochemistry holds that information flows from DNA to RNA to protein. The process of making protein from the mRNA is called translation. Translation is carried out by the [a], which binds to the mRNA and binds [b], which recognizes the codons on the mRNA and brings the appropriate amino acid …