Question

is the term for policies or procedures designed to promote equal opportunity for categories of people who have previously been excluded from equality in education,​ employment, and other fields on the basis of characteristics such as race or ethnicity:_________

Answer 1

Answer: reservation

Step-by-step explanation:

In simple words, reservation refers to the process under which certain groups who were harassed based on their race or ethnicity are given special rights by the govt in education and jobs.

Govt have reserves a certain percentage of seats that only people of those harassed communities can claim.

Hence the correct answer is reservation.