Answer:
The organelle responsible for breaking down and recycling macromolecules is called lyosome.
The dashed blue arrow is pointing to a collection of tiny organelles that are responsible for making proteins - The ribosomes.
Step-by-step explanation:
The general function of lysosomes is cell digestion, however it is responsible for renewing cells and extracellular material, by enzymes or by intervening in hormone release. They are also important in germ cells. Sometimes they are released by antibodies to attack foreign supplements
Messenger RNA enters the ribosomes to begin the process of protein synthesis, thanks to RNA transfer. When the ribosome arrives at the termination codon, the synthesis ends.