Answer:
3; Double Displacement
Step-by-step explanation:
Balancing is making the number of atoms of each element same on both the sides (reactant and product side). 
To find the number of atoms of each element we multiply coefficient and the subscript 
For example 
 contains 
5 × 1 = 5 ,Ca atoms and 
5 × 2 = 10, Cl atoms 
If there is a bracket in the chemical formula 
For example 
 we multiply coefficient × subscript × number outside the bracket to find the number of atoms 
(Please note: 3 is the coefficient, and if there is no number given then 1 will be the coefficient ) 
So 
3 × 3 = 9 , Ca atoms 
3 × 1 × 2 = 6, P atoms 
3 × 4 × 2 = 24, O atoms are present 
Let us balance the equation given 

(UNBALANCED)
Reactant side Number of atoms or groups  Product side 
 of each element  
 3 Ca 1
2 N 2
12 H 8
6 O 2
Multiplying 
 on the right side by 3, we will have 

Reactant side Number of atoms or groups  Product side 
 of each element  
 3 Ca 3
2 N 2
12 H 12
6 O 6
Balanced!!!!