If f(x)= 3x+2 and g(x)= 4x, then 
f(x)+g(x) = 3x+2+4x 
 = 7x+2 
For f(g(x)), you work from the inside and work your way out. Another way of thinking is to go from right to left. (Inside/out and right/left are the same simply using different wording). 
So what is g(x)? 4x. 
Now, you take 4x and plug it into the f(x). 
** Math--> English translation: 
Look at the f(x) equation. Wherever you see an x in the f(x), replace the x with 4x [because 4x is the g(x)]. Basically, plug the g(x) into f(x). 
So: 
f(g(x)) becomes
f(4x) becomes 
3 (4x)+2 = 12x+2 
** Disclaimer: Notation may be inaccurate. 
That's your answer. (Usually you leave it as so, but if your instructor wants it factored, then proceed). 
As for the third part, I am unsure of a clear answer, so I am unable to provide an answer at the time. 
********************** 
Hope that helped. 
DISCLAIMER: 
Always double check with a reliable source, as mistakes are a possibility. Never use this, or any, platform to cheat.