Question

The evidence on the supply curve of financial capital is controversial, but at least in the short run, the elasticity of savings with respect to the interest rate appears to be __________.

a) elastic
b) inelastic
c) perfectly elastic
d) negative

Answer 1

a) elastic

Step-by-step explanation:

Elasticity is a microeconomic concept that aims to measure the sensitivity of demand for savings to changes in interest rates. When calculating elasticity is a result greater than 1, the demand for savings is said to be elastic (interest-sensitive). Thus, slight interest rate variations will be sufficient to increase savings deposits. This is because people stop consuming to save and earn interest income. When the value is less than 1, savings are inelastic - little interest-sensitive. Thus, interest rate changes would not affect savings. This means that interest earned on savings is not attractive and people prefer to invest their money. in the consumption of goods and services.

This relationship is not fully known to economists in the long run, but in the short run there is a direct relationship between rising interest rates and increasing savings deposits. Thus, it is said that in the short term, the demand for savings is elastic at the interest rate. With each interest rate increase, the savings deposit rate increases.