Final answer:
The acceleration of gravity on the Moon is 1.67 m/s².
Step-by-step explanation:
The weight of an object is determined by the acceleration due to gravity. On Earth, a 60.0 kg person weighs 588 N (60.0 kg × 9.8 m/s²). However, on the Moon, the person weighs 100.0 N. To find the acceleration of gravity on the Moon, we can rearrange the weight formula:
weight = mass × acceleration due to gravity
Using this formula, we can solve for the acceleration due to gravity on the Moon:
acceleration due to gravity = weight / mass = 100.0 N / 60.0 kg = 1.67 m/s²