Question

Which of the following is a key reason why international collaborations can be challenging?

A. The collaborators may have different disciplinary and cultural backgrounds and practices.
B. Federal agencies are not permitted to encourage international collaborations.
C. International collaboration is rare and is on the decline.
D. There are currently no international ethical guidelines for research.

Answer 1

The collaborators may have different disciplinary and cultural backgrounds and practices.

Step-by-step explanation:

Statement A is correct in this regard as collaborators may have different disciplinary and cultural backgrounds and practices due to which the international collaborations can be difficult or challenging. Apart from this the difference in language and cultural among collaborators can complicate communication.

Language is known as the first and necessary method to convey the thought and others important talk to each other. While on the other side culture is something what that present the people of a specific region or country.

Answer 2

Answer: Option (a) is correct.

From the given options, the following could be stated as the main reason why international collaborations can be difficult, i.e. "The collaborators or the parties involved may have a different disciplinary and cultural environment and practices." Barriers such as language and culture can be termed as a prominent force that can complicate communication between parties involved.