Answer:
The given statement is TRUE.
Step-by-step explanation:
Cryptococcosis is a lethal fungal infection which is caused by the fungus cryptococcus gattii and cryptococcus neoformans.
The species cryptococcus gattii is capable of infecting an immunocompetent individual i.e. an individual with a healthy immune system.
Whereas, cryptococcus neoformans species can only infect an immunocompromised individual i.e. an individual with a defected immune system.
Therefore, cryptococcal meningitis can affect a healthy individual and an immunocompromised individual.