Answer:
 A. y + 1 = -2(x – 5)
Explanation:
For a line with slope m through point (h, k), the equation is ...
 y -k = m(x -h)
Fill in your values of m=-2, h=5, k=-1 and you have ...
 y -(-1) = -2(x -5)
 y +1 = -2(x -5) . . . . . . simplify. Matches selection A.