Answer:
1. 
, 
.
2. 
, 
.
Explanation:
1. Since the degree of the radical is an odd number, the radicand can be any real number, then 
 can take any real value, so the domain of 
 is the set of all real numbers, 
.
Now, if 
 , then 
, so 
, and thus 
, which leads us to affirm that the range of 
 is the set of all real numbers, 
.
2. Since the degree of the radical is an even number, the radicand can not be a negative number, then 
 can take only nonnegaive values, so the domain of 
 is the set of all nonnegative numbers, 
.
Now, if 
 , then 
 so 
, and thus 
, which leads us to affirm that the range of 
 is the set of all nonpositive numbers, 
.