This question is incomplete. The complete question is:
The idea that the processes that formed the earth have taken more than thousands of years instead of quickly is known as _____.
.catastrophism .punctualism .gradualism .movement uniformism
Answer:
The correct answer is gradualism.
Step-by-step explanation:
Gradualism is a school of thought referred to Earth sciences. It is about explaining that the geological characteristics of the Earth were created through slow processes, unlike the catastrophic school that proposed the opposite, as the name implies, that these characteristics were produced by violent and catastrophic events.
While these two schools were great rivals, today scientists established that both actions took place in the formation of the Earth's surface.
According to James Hutton and Charles Lyell, the great changes produced in the earth's surface are due to small changes that were happening for a long time and that were accumulating.
Some of the processes involved in gradualism are erosion, weathering and plate tectonics.
Therefore, seeing all this information we can say that the correct answer to the question is gradualism.