Question

Why is World War I often considered a prime example of total war? A) It was an industrial war. B) Propaganda was used effectively. C) It was fought only on one continent. D) Citizens were targeted during combat.

Answer 1

World War I can be considered a total war because citizens were targeted during combat. Much like General Sherman's "March to the Sea" in the American Civil War, military leaders in World War I would not refuse to strike an area simply because there might be "collateral damage" resulting in civilian casualties.

Answer 2

The answer is D) Citizens were targeted during combat. This is because total war is defined as a war that involves nearly everyone in the countries not just the soldiers and politicians.