Given :
- White balls = 5 
 - Red balls = 8 
 - Yellow balls = 7
 - Green balls = 4 
 
Answer 1 :-
We know that, 
- P (E) = No. of favourable outcomes / Total number of outcomes.
 
>> Total no. of outcomes = 5 + 8 + 7 + 4 
>> Total no. of outcomes = 24
As there are 4 green balls. Therefore, 
- P (E) = 4 / 24
 - P (E) = 2 / 12 
 - P (E) = 1 / 6 
 
Answer 2 :-
We know that, 
- P (E) = No. of favourable outcomes / Total number of outcomes.
 
>> Total no. of outcomes = 5 + 8 + 7 + 4 
>> Total no. of outcomes = 24
As there are 8 red balls. Therefore, 
- P (E) = 8 / 24 
 - P (E) = 4 / 12 
 - P (E) = 2 / 6 
 - P (E) = 1 / 3 
 
Answer 3 :-
We know that, 
- P (E) = No. of favourable outcomes / Total number of outcomes.
 
>> Total no. of outcomes = 5 + 8 + 7 + 4 
>> Total no. of outcomes = 24 
As there are 15 balls that are neither green nor white. (Red balls+ yellow balls)
- P (E) = 15 / 24 
 - P (E) = 5 / 8